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package top100liked
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// https://leetcode.cn/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-preorder-and-inorder-traversal/?envType=study-plan-v2&envId=top-100-liked
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type TreeNode struct {
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Val int
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Left *TreeNode
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Right *TreeNode
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}
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// func buildTree(preorder []int, inorder []int) *TreeNode {
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// if len(preorder) == 0 {
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// return nil
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// }
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// if len(preorder) == 1 {
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// return &TreeNode{Val: preorder[0]}
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// }
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// rootVal := preorder[0]
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// root := &TreeNode{Val: rootVal}
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// for i, v := range inorder {
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// if v == rootVal {
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// root.Left = buildTree(preorder[1:1+i], inorder[:i])
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// root.Right = buildTree(preorder[1+i:], inorder[i+1:])
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// break
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// }
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// }
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// return root
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// }
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func buildTree(preorder, inorder []int) *TreeNode {
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idx := map[int]int{}
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for i, v := range inorder {
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idx[v] = i
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}
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var dfs func(preL, preR, inL, inR int) *TreeNode
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dfs = func(preL, preR, inL, inR int) *TreeNode {
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if preL > preR {
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return nil
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}
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rootVal := preorder[preL]
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mid := idx[rootVal]
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leftSize := mid - inL
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return &TreeNode{
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Val: rootVal,
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Left: dfs(preL+1, preL+leftSize, inL, mid-1),
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Right: dfs(preL+leftSize+1, preR, mid+1, inR),
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}
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}
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return dfs(0, len(preorder)-1, 0, len(inorder)-1)
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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package top100liked
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import (
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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)
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// https://leetcode.cn/problems/path-sum-iii/description/?envType=study-plan-v2&envId=top-100-liked
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type TreeNode struct {
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Val int
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Left *TreeNode
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Right *TreeNode
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}
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// 朴素解法,可以AC,但时间复杂度高
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// func pathSum(root *TreeNode, targetSum int) int {
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// if root == nil {
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// return 0
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// }
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// res := countFrom(root, targetSum)
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// res += pathSum(root.Left, targetSum)
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// res += pathSum(root.Right, targetSum)
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// return res
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// }
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// func countFrom(node *TreeNode, target int) int {
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// if node == nil {
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// return 0
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// }
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// c := 0
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// if node.Val == target {
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// c++
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// }
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// c += countFrom(node.Left, target-node.Val)
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// c += countFrom(node.Right, target-node.Val)
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// return c
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// }
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// 前缀和
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func pathSum(root *TreeNode, targetSum int) int {
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m := make(map[int]int)
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count := 0
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m[0] = 1
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var dfs func(*TreeNode, int)
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dfs = func(root *TreeNode, cur int) {
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if root == nil {
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return
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}
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cur += root.Val
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count += m[cur-targetSum]
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m[cur]++
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dfs(root.Left, cur)
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dfs(root.Right, cur)
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m[cur]--
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}
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dfs(root, 0)
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return count
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}
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func Test(t *testing.T) {
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input := &TreeNode{
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Val: 1,
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Right: &TreeNode{Val: 2, Right: &TreeNode{Val: 3, Right: &TreeNode{Val: 4, Right: &TreeNode{Val: 5}}}},
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}
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fmt.Println(pathSum(input, 3) == 2)
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}
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