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[English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-CN.md) [English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-CN.md)
A skill that helps turn `docker run` commands and Docker Compose setups into Podman Quadlet files you can review, adjust, and apply. Quadlet Migrator is a skill for converting Docker-based deployment input into Podman Quadlet output.
## What it does ## What It Does
- converts `docker run` commands and Docker Compose setups into Podman Quadlet files - converts `docker run` commands into Quadlet units
- writes the generated files to the current directory first so you can review them before installing them - converts Docker Compose setups into Quadlet deployments
- asks about the output location only when you already requested another location or existing files would conflict - analyzes self-hosting deployment files in GitHub repositories
- helps choose between `.container`, `.pod`, `.network`, `.volume`, and `.build`, usually preferring a pod for related multi-container services - keeps env files, mounted config, initialization assets, and helper scripts when they are part of the deployment
- avoids adding explicit runtime naming directives such as `PodName=`, `ServiceName=`, `ContainerName=`, and `NetworkName=` by default unless the user asks for them or a reviewed requirement depends on them - turns large env templates into a short list of deployment decisions
- avoids adding `User=`, `Group=`, or `UserNS=keep-id` by default unless the source explicitly requires them or the user is working through permission or ownership behavior - provides deployment, validation, and troubleshooting guidance
- keeps `.env` / `env_file` workflows when they still fit the deployment
- turns large env templates into a short list of decisions the user actually needs to make
- can generate helper scripts such as `install.sh`, `uninstall.sh`, `reload.sh`, `start.sh`, `stop.sh`, and `restart.sh`
- finds files from the current project that the service still needs when it runs, such as mounted config, setup data, and helper scripts
- checks that env files are complete before calling the result runnable
- asks the user to confirm important deployment choices during planning, then uses clear review and execution checklists
- can optionally plan `AutoUpdate=registry` when the chosen image uses a complete image name that includes the registry, such as `docker.io/...` or `ghcr.io/...`
- explains rootless vs rootful install paths, deployment notes, and validation steps
## Design principles ## When To Use It
- use the simplest mode that fits the request Use this skill when you want to:
- keep planning, review, and file generation as separate steps
- do not invent deployment-specific values
- call out behavior changes when a mapping is lossy
- prefer output that is easy to understand and maintain
- write files to the current directory for review before installation
- prefer pod-based grouping when it is the clearest fit for a multi-container service
- let Quadlet and Podman derive runtime names unless reviewed requirements justify explicit naming fields
- avoid runtime identity-mapping fields unless they are actually needed for the reviewed deployment
- keep required extra files in the reviewed output and point to them with absolute paths on the host machine instead of copying them into the Quadlet unit directory
## Operating modes - move a service from Docker to Podman Quadlet
- convert a Compose stack into a Quadlet layout
- review a repository's self-hosting deployment files
- generate files for review before installation
- validate or troubleshoot generated Quadlet files
- `advice`: explain the mapping, review source inputs, or answer targeted questions without writing final files ## How To Use It
- `design`: do planning and a final interactive review, then stop before generating runnable files
- `generate`: do planning, the final interactive review, and execution, then generate the approved runnable files
## Workflow 1. Give it an input:
- a `docker run` command
- a Compose file or Compose project
- a GitHub repository URL
- existing Quadlet files that need review or cleanup
2. Say what you want:
- mapping advice
- a deployment design
- reviewable runnable output
3. Confirm deployment-specific values such as domains, host paths, credentials, storage choices, or optional services.
4. Review the generated output before applying it.
The workflow has three phases: `Planning`, `Finalize`, and `Execution`. ## Example Requests
- `advice` usually stays in `Planning` or answers a focused question directly ```text
- `design` includes `Planning` and `Finalize` Convert this docker run command into Quadlet and explain the mapping.
- `generate` includes all three phases
Planning is where unresolved deployment decisions are gathered and confirmed with the user. Review this compose.yaml and propose a Podman Quadlet layout.
Finalize is a review step in the conversation after those decisions have been discussed.
Execution starts only after the user approves that review.
## References Generate reviewable Quadlet files from this repository's self-hosting deployment.
- `SKILL.md` contains the operating modes, workflow, and high-level rules Help me migrate this stack to rootless Podman and keep the env-file workflow.
- `references/compose-mapping.md` covers field mapping and topology decisions ```
- `references/env-strategy.md` covers env handling, completeness validation, and typo detection
- `references/github-repo-intake.md` covers how the skill finds the right repository entry point
- `references/deployment-notes.md` covers deployment guidance
- `references/validation.md` covers validation and troubleshooting
- `references/template/` contains simple helper-script templates for stable prefix-based Quadlet file handling and lifecycle management
## Limitations ## Typical Output
This skill does not claim perfect equivalence between Docker Compose semantics and Podman Quadlet semantics. - Quadlet unit files
- env files or env deltas
- helper scripts for install, reload, start, stop, restart, and uninstall
- deployment notes and validation guidance
## Notes
- Review generated output before installation.
- Confirm deployment-specific values instead of guessing them.
- Call out behavior changes when Docker Compose and Quadlet do not map cleanly.
## License ## License
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[English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-CN.md) [English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-CN.md)
一个 skill,用来把 `docker run` 命令和 Docker Compose 配置转换成可审阅、可调整、可应用的 Podman Quadlet 文件 Quadlet Migrator 是一个把 Docker 部署输入转换为 Podman Quadlet 输出的 skill
## 功能概览 ## 功能
-`docker run` 命令和 Docker Compose 配置转换成 Podman Quadlet 文件 -`docker run` 命令转换为 Quadlet 单元文件
- 默认先把生成文件写到当前目录,方便你在安装前先审阅 - 将 Docker Compose 配置转换为 Quadlet 部署结果
- 只有在你已经指定其他位置,或现有文件会发生冲突时,才询问输出位置 - 分析 GitHub 仓库中的自托管部署文件
- 帮助在 `.container``.pod``.network``.volume``.build` 之间做选择;对有关联的多容器服务,通常优先用 pod - 在部署需要时保留 env 文件、挂载配置、初始化资产和辅助脚本
- 默认不添加 `PodName=``ServiceName=``ContainerName=``NetworkName=` 这类显式运行时命名字段,除非用户要求或审阅后的需求确实依赖它们 - 将庞杂的 env 模板整理成少量部署决策
- 默认不添加 `User=``Group=``UserNS=keep-id`,除非源配置明确要求,或用户正在处理权限 / 属主相关行为 - 提供部署、验证和排障指引
- 在合适时保留 `.env` / `env_file` 工作流
- 把庞杂的 env 模板收敛成用户真正需要确认的少量问题
- 可生成辅助脚本,例如 `install.sh``uninstall.sh``reload.sh``start.sh``stop.sh``restart.sh`
- 识别服务运行时仍需要的项目内文件,例如挂载配置、初始化数据和辅助脚本
- 在声称结果可运行前,检查 env 文件是否完整
- 在 planning 阶段先确认关键部署决策,并在审阅和执行阶段使用清晰的检查清单
- 当所选镜像使用包含仓库地址的完整镜像名时,例如 `docker.io/...``ghcr.io/...`,可选规划 `AutoUpdate=registry`
- 说明 rootless / rootful 安装路径、部署说明和验证步骤
## 设计原则 ## 适用场景
- 用能满足需求的最简单模式 适合在这些场景中使用:
- 将 planning、审阅、生成文件分成独立步骤
- 不虚构部署相关取值
- 如果映射会带来行为变化,要明确说出来
- 优先产出容易理解、容易维护的结果
- 先把文件写到当前目录审阅,再决定是否安装
- 对多容器服务,如果用 pod 更清晰,就优先用 pod
- 默认让 Quadlet 和 Podman 自行派生运行时名称,只有在审阅后确认确有必要时才显式命名
- 默认避免引入运行时身份映射字段,只有在当前部署确实需要时才添加
- 运行仍需要的额外文件保留在已审阅的输出中,并通过主机上的绝对路径引用,而不是复制进 Quadlet 单元目录
## 运行模式 - 将服务从 Docker 迁移到 Podman Quadlet
- 将 Compose 栈转换为 Quadlet 布局
- 审查仓库中的自托管部署文件
- 先生成文件审阅,再决定是否安装
- 验证或排查生成后的 Quadlet 文件
- `advice`:解释映射方式、审查输入,或回答定向问题,不写最终文件 ## 使用方式
- `design`:执行 planning 和最后一轮交互式审阅,但在生成可运行文件前停止
- `generate`:执行 planning、最后一轮交互式审阅和 execution,然后生成已批准的可运行文件
## 工作流 1. 提供一种输入:
- 一条 `docker run` 命令
- 一个 Compose 文件或 Compose 项目
- 一个 GitHub 仓库 URL
- 一组需要审查或清理的现有 Quadlet 文件
2. 说明你的目标:
- 映射建议
- 部署设计
- 可审阅的可运行结果
3. 确认域名、主机路径、凭据、存储方案或可选服务等部署取值。
4. 在应用前审阅生成结果。
工作流分为三个阶段:`Planning``Finalize``Execution` ## 示例请求
- `advice` 通常停留在 `Planning`,或直接回答一个聚焦的问题 ```text
- `design` 包含 `Planning``Finalize` 把这条 docker run 命令转换成 Quadlet,并解释映射关系。
- `generate` 包含全部三个阶段
Planning 用来收集并确认仍未决定的部署问题 审查这个 compose.yaml,并给出一个 Podman Quadlet 布局方案
Finalize 是在这些问题讨论清楚之后进行的对话式审阅。
只有在用户批准这次审阅后,才进入 Execution。
## 文档说明 根据这个仓库的自托管部署生成可审阅的 Quadlet 文件。
- `SKILL.md`:运行模式、工作流和高层规则 帮我把这套服务迁移到 rootless Podman,并保留 env-file 工作流。
- `references/compose-mapping.md`Compose 字段映射与拓扑决策 ```
- `references/env-strategy.md`:env 处理、完整性校验与 typo 检测
- `references/github-repo-intake.md`:说明 skill 如何找到正确的仓库入口
- `references/deployment-notes.md`:部署说明
- `references/validation.md`:验证与排障
- `references/template/`:用于稳定处理 Quadlet 文件与 lifecycle 管理的简洁 helper script 模板目录
## 限制 ## 常见产物
本 skill 不保证 Docker Compose 语义与 Podman Quadlet 语义完全等价。 - Quadlet 单元文件
- env 文件或 env 增量文件
- 用于 install、reload、start、stop、restart、uninstall 的辅助脚本
- 部署说明与验证指引
## 说明
- 在安装前审阅生成结果。
- 对部署相关取值先确认,再生成结果。
- Docker Compose 与 Quadlet 不完全等价时,要明确说明行为变化。
## 许可证 ## 许可证